Greener Urethane Casting: Turning PU Waste into Circular Prototypes
Mechanical engineers rely on urethane casting for living-hinge and over-mold pilots, yet traditional systems use virgin petrochemicals. In 2025, BASF introduced drop-in bio-balanced polyether polyols that cut carbon emissions by up to forty percent while matching the Shore-A range designers expect. Specifying these resins at the prototype stage validates sustainability targets before committing to multi-cavity production molds. Silicone RTV molds remain popular for ten-to-fifty-piece runs, but swapping hand-mixed silicone for CNC-machined aluminum soft tools slashes cure-cycle variability and improves dimensional repeatability. Aluminum cavities can be recut for design evolutions, supporting agile loops without generating silicone waste. DfM for casting echoes injection-molding wisdom: maintain even wall sections, vent thick ribs, and design draft that eases demolding without tearing elastomer skins. A clever twist is to model internal bosses as press-fit nylon inserts, reducing ur...